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Real Estate Broker Exam Guide: Eligibility, Fees, Coverage & Passing Rate

By SchoolFinderPH TeamJuly 15, 20268 min read
Real Estate Broker Exam Guide: Eligibility, Fees, Coverage & Passing Rate

TL;DR: The Real Estate Broker Licensure Exam (REBLE) is a PRC exam under RA 9646 (the Real Estate Service Act), open to holders of a relevant bachelor's degree who complete the required real estate training. The 2026 exam was held April 16, with results out April 21 — 1,863 of 2,296 examinees passed, an 81.1% rate. It has two subjects, a ₱900 application fee, and a 75% passing average with no subject below 50%.

Introduction

If you want to legally sell, lease, or broker real property for a commission in the Philippines, you need a PRC license — and that means passing the Real Estate Broker Licensure Exam, commonly shortened to REBLE. It is administered by the Professional Regulation Commission (PRC) through the Board of Real Estate Service, under the authority of Republic Act No. 9646, the Real Estate Service Act of 2009.

This guide covers who is eligible, how to apply and what it costs, what the exam covers, the confirmed 2026 schedule, recent passing rates, and how to prepare. It also flags a common point of confusion: "RESA" is the name of the law behind this exam, not the CPA review school many students already associate with that name.

What Is the Real Estate Broker Licensure Exam?

The REBLE is the PRC licensure exam that qualifies someone to practice as a real estate broker in the Philippines. Passing it, plus registering with PRC, lets you legally represent buyers, sellers, lessors, and lessees in property transactions for a fee or commission.

The exam is one of three professional licenses created under RA 9646 for the real estate service sector — the others being real estate appraiser and real estate consultant. Brokers are the only one of the three who can directly negotiate sales and supervise licensed salespersons.

A Quick Note on "RESA"

"RESA" is shorthand for Republic Act 9646, the Real Estate Service Act — the law that created the broker, appraiser, and consultant licenses this guide is about. If you searched "RESA exam" or "RESA board exam" expecting real estate content, you are in the right place.

But there is also a well-known CPA review school in Manila called ReSA (the Review School of Accountancy), unrelated to real estate at all — it preps accountancy graduates for the CPA Licensure Exam (CPALE). The two names are pronounced the same and easy to mix up in search results. If you are reviewing for the real estate broker exam, look for RA 9646 and the PRC Board of Real Estate Service, not a CPA review center.

Who Can Take the Real Estate Broker Exam?

Under Section 14 of RA 9646, you generally need to be a Filipino citizen, a holder of a relevant bachelor's degree from a CHED-recognized institution, and of good moral character with no conviction involving moral turpitude.

A Bachelor of Science in Real Estate Management (BSREM) degree satisfies the education requirement directly. In practice, PRC has also accepted other bachelor's degrees when paired with required real estate training — sources describe this training variably as roughly 120 hours of a Comprehensive Real Estate Seminar and Review (CRESAR), or a split such as 60 hours of CRESAR plus 60 hours of on-the-job training. The exact hours/units breakdown is not consistently stated across sources, so confirm your specific eligibility path with PRC or the Board of Real Estate Service before you commit to an application. The law also notes that once CHED formally implements a real estate service degree program, that program will become the standard educational requirement going forward.

How Much Does It Cost to Apply?

Recent filing guides put the REBLE application fee at roughly ₱900, plus small add-ons — about ₱20 for online payment processing, and, if you pick up documents at a PRC office, roughly ₱21 for a documentary stamp and ₱30 for a mailing envelope.

Fees are set by PRC and revised periodically — always confirm the current amount in your LERIS account before paying.

Documents You Will Need

DocumentNotes
PSA Birth CertificateOriginal and photocopy
Transcript of RecordsMarked "For Board Examination Purposes," with photo
Diploma or proof of degreeBSREM diploma, or bachelor's degree plus training proof
PSA Marriage CertificateMarried female applicants only
Valid NBI ClearanceRequired for first-timers and repeaters
2x2 ID photosPer PRC's current photo specifications

How Do I Apply Through PRC LERIS?

  1. Create or log in to your LERIS account at online.prc.gov.ph.
  2. Verify your eligibility and gather the documents above.
  3. Complete the online application during the open filing window and pay the fee.
  4. Upload or present documents for verification, either online or at a PRC office.
  5. Download your Notice of Admission (NOA) once your application is approved, and check your assigned testing center and room.

File as early in the window as possible — testing centers in major cities fill up, and document verification can take time if anything is incomplete.

What Does the Exam Cover?

The REBLE is given in two subjects covering real estate law, brokerage practice, and technical/financial knowledge. You need a 75% general weighted average, with no rating below 50% in either subject, to pass.

SubjectApproximate Coverage
Fundamentals of Property Ownership, Regulations, and PracticeReal estate laws, principles of property ownership, the Condominium Act, RA 9646 itself, legal aspects of sale, mortgage, and lease, documentation and registration
Real Estate Brokerage Practice, Appraisal, and FinanceBrokerage practice and ethics, property valuation and appraisal basics, real estate finance and economics, marketing and taxation

Exact table-of-specifications weights can shift between administrations — check the current syllabus with PRC or your review center before finalizing your study plan.

REBLE 2026 Schedule

The 2026 Real Estate Broker Licensure Exam was held April 16, 2026, with results released April 21, 2026 — a fast four-day turnaround.

Detail2026
Exam dateApril 16, 2026
Application periodJanuary 16 - March 17, 2026
Results releasedApril 21, 2026
Testing centersNCR, Baguio, Butuan, Cagayan de Oro, Cebu, Davao, Iloilo, Koronadal, Legazpi, Lucena, Rosales, Tacloban, Tuguegarao

Unlike exams such as the NLE or LET that run twice a year, REBLE has been a single annual sitting in April for at least three straight years (2024, 2025, and 2026), based on official PRC results releases. No second 2026 offering has been confirmed as of this writing — check the 2026 board exam schedule and leris.prc.gov.ph for any updates before planning around one.

Schedules and application windows can shift — always verify the current dates on prc.gov.ph or in your LERIS account.

Recent Passing Rates

The national REBLE passing rate has stayed in a fairly tight band — mid-70s to low-80s percent — over the last three administrations, based on PRC's official results releases.

Exam DatePassed / Took ExamPassing Rate
April 20261,863 / 2,29681.1%
April 20251,306 / 1,74175.01%
April 20241,337 / 1,758~76%

As PRC put it in its April 2026 release: "1,863 out of 2,296 passed the Real Estate Brokers Licensure Examination given by the Board of Real Estate Service," across 13 testing centers nationwide.

How to Prepare for the Broker Exam

1. Get the Current Reviewer and Syllabus

Real estate law changes — HLURB functions shifted to the DHSUD, new circulars get issued, tax rules get amended. Use a reviewer updated for the current cycle, not an old copy passed down from a previous batch.

2. Drill RA 9646 and Related Laws

The exam draws heavily on RA 9646 itself, the Condominium Act, the Maceda Law, and property registration rules. These are dense but high-yield — expect direct recall questions.

3. Practice Computation-Based Items

Appraisal, real estate finance, and taxation questions often involve calculations (amortization, capital gains tax, documentary stamp tax, appraisal value). Practice these until they are fast and automatic.

4. Take Timed Mock Exams

Two subjects in one day is a long haul. Simulate full-length timed exams so pacing does not blindside you on test day.

5. Join a Review Center If You Need Structure

A review center is not mandatory, but many first-time examinees find the structured schedule and updated materials worth it, especially for the technical and legal recall sections. Compare options through SchoolFinderPH's review center directory.

Is a Review Center Worth It for REBLE?

It depends on your background. If you already work in real estate, property management, or a related field and are comfortable with legal reading, self-study with an updated reviewer can work. If you are coming from an unrelated bachelor's degree or have been out of school for a while, a structured review center can help you catch up on the legal and technical material faster. For more on weighing the decision generally, see our guide on how long to review for a board exam.

Ready to find the right school or review center? Browse schools or compare programs and review centers across the Philippines on SchoolFinderPH, and check our review center directory to start comparing options.

Sources

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the passing rate for the Real Estate Broker Licensure Exam?

It varies by year but has generally run in the 75-81% range recently. 1,863 of 2,296 examinees (81.1%) passed in April 2026, 1,306 of 1,741 (75.01%) passed in April 2025, and 1,337 of 1,758 (about 76%) passed in April 2024, based on official PRC results releases.

Is RESA the same as ReSA the CPA review center?

No, and the shared name causes confusion. RESA usually refers to Republic Act 9646, the Real Estate Service Act, which created the broker, appraiser, and consultant licenses. ReSA (capitalized differently) is a separate, unrelated CPA review school in Manila that preps accountancy students for the CPALE. If you are studying for the real estate broker exam, RA 9646 and PRC's Board of Real Estate Service are what you want, not the CPA review center.

Do I need a real estate degree to take the broker exam?

Not necessarily. RA 9646 requires a relevant bachelor's degree from a CHED-recognized school, and in practice PRC has accepted any bachelor's degree as long as the applicant also completes the required real estate pre-licensing training. A Bachelor of Science in Real Estate Management (BSREM) satisfies this directly. Confirm your specific case with PRC or the Board of Real Estate Service before applying.

How many subjects are on the real estate broker exam?

Two subjects: one covering real estate laws, property ownership principles, the Condominium Act, and legal aspects of sale, mortgage, and lease; the other covering brokerage practice, property valuation and appraisal, and real estate finance and economics. You need a 75% general average with no rating below 50% in either subject to pass.

When is the 2026 Real Estate Broker Licensure Exam?

The 2026 exam was held on April 16, 2026, with results released April 21, 2026. Unlike many PRC exams that run twice a year, REBLE has been administered as a single annual sitting in April for at least the past three years (2024-2026), so there is no confirmed second 2026 offering as of this writing. Check leris.prc.gov.ph for any updates.

How much does it cost to take the broker licensure exam?

Recent filing guides cite a PRC examination fee of around ₱900, plus small additional charges (roughly ₱20-30) for online payment processing, documentary stamps, and a mailing envelope at the PRC office. Fees are set by PRC and can change, so verify the current amount in LERIS when you file.

What can I do with a real estate broker license?

A licensed broker can list, market, and negotiate the sale, purchase, lease, or exchange of real property for a commission, and can supervise real estate salespersons under their name. It is the license most practicing agents, developers' sales staff, and brokerage owners in the Philippines are required to hold under RA 9646.