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BS Real Estate Management: Subjects, Units, and Broker Licensure

By SchoolFinderPH TeamAugust 8, 20268 min read
BS Real Estate Management: Subjects, Units, and Broker Licensure

TL;DR: BS Real Estate Management (BSREM) is a four-year, minimum 164-unit degree under CHED Memorandum Order No. 28, series of 2011, covering brokerage, appraisal, property management, real estate finance, and law, plus a required 250-hour practicum. It leads to the PRC Real Estate Broker Licensure Examination under RA 9646, which requires a 75% overall average with no subject below 50%; 1,863 of 2,296 examinees (about 81%) passed in April 2026, versus about 75% in April 2025. Broker income is commission-based rather than a fixed salary, so wage data applies more directly to salaried in-house real estate roles than to independent brokerage.

BS Real Estate Management exists because of a single piece of legislation: the Real Estate Service Act of 2009 (RA 9646), which created a licensing framework for brokers, appraisers, and consultants and pushed CHED to design a dedicated degree program for it. Students searching "BS Real Estate Management subjects" or "how to become a real estate broker in the Philippines" usually want the same answer: what does the degree actually cover, and does it guarantee the broker license. This guide breaks down the real CHED-prescribed curriculum, the practicum requirement, the licensure exam, and what the pay picture looks like for brokers versus salaried real estate roles. For related career paths, see our highest-paying courses in the Philippines guide.

What Does BS Real Estate Management Cover?

BS Real Estate Management (BSREM) is a four-year degree built around the three licensed real estate service fields defined by RA 9646: brokerage, appraisal, and consultancy, plus property management. The curriculum blends general business management education with real estate-specific law, finance, and valuation subjects, aiming to prepare graduates for the Real Estate Broker Licensure Examination.

The program is governed by CHED Memorandum Order No. 28, series of 2011, "Policies, Standards and Guidelines for Bachelor of Science in Real Estate Management (BS REM)," issued two years after RA 9646 took effect. The first BSREM graduates sat for the real estate broker licensure exam in 2016.

Disclaimer: curriculum specifics can vary by school within CHED's minimum framework. Confirm the current curriculum directly with your target school's real estate management department.

How Many Units Does BS Real Estate Management Require?

CMO 28 sets a minimum of 164 units across four years. The table below shows the official category breakdown.

CategoryUnits
General Education (GEC-B, per CMO No. 04, s. 1997)51
Basic Business Core21
Management Education Core18
Professional Courses39
Electives15
PE/NSTP14
Practicum/Work Integrated Learning6
Total164

CHED allows individual schools to add electives suited to their own institutional focus, which is why some published curricula, such as Philippine Christian University's online BSREM offering through its OEd platform, list totals closer to 177 units. Treat 164 as the CMO-mandated floor and confirm the specific school's actual total before enrolling.

What Subjects Does BS Real Estate Management Include?

The 39-unit Professional Courses block is the heart of the licensure-relevant curriculum, made up of 13 named subjects, each worth 3 units under CMO 28:

Professional SubjectUnits
Fundamentals of Real Estate Management3
Real Estate Marketing and Brokerage3
Legal Aspects of Real Estate3
Real Estate Consulting3
Real Estate Planning and Development3
Real Estate Appraisal and Property Management3
Real Estate Consulting and Investment Analysis3
Principles of Ecology3
Appraisal and Assessment in the Government Sector3
Property Management System3
Real Estate Finance3
Ethical Standards for Real Estate Practice3
Real Estate Economics3

These 13 subjects cover the three licensed real estate service tracks (brokerage, appraisal, consultancy) plus property management and finance, which is why the curriculum reads as more specialized than a general Business Administration major even though it shares a Basic Business Core and Management Education Core with programs like BSBA.

Does BS Real Estate Management Require a Practicum?

Yes. CMO 28 requires a Practicum/Work Integrated Learning component worth 6 units, with a minimum of 250 hours of on-the-job training. Students typically complete this with a real estate brokerage, property developer, or property management firm, giving them supervised exposure to actual listings, transactions, and client work before graduating.

What Is the Real Estate Broker Licensure Examination?

The Real Estate Brokers Licensure Examination is administered by the PRC under Republic Act No. 9646, the Real Estate Service Act (RESA). Eligible candidates hold a BSREM degree, or alternatively any bachelor's degree plus 120 units of PRC-accredited Continuing Professional Education (CPE) in real estate subjects, meaning BSREM is not the only path to the license.

The exam runs roughly three hours across three parts, totaling about 300 items, and applies a strict passing standard: at least 75% overall average, with no single subject grade below 50%. Recent results show real swings in outcomes:

Exam PeriodPassing RateExaminees
April 2026~81%1,863 of 2,296 passed
April 2025~75%1,306 of 1,741 passed

PRC administers the broker exam at least once a year, with separate examinations for real estate appraisers and consultants under the same law.

Disclaimer: passing rates and exam requirements can change each cycle. Verify the current schedule and requirements directly with PRC before applying.

How Much Does BS Real Estate Management Tuition Cost?

Tuition for BSREM tends to sit on the lower-to-mid end of the private university range, since several schools price it as a niche business program rather than a flagship one. Specific published rates reported include University of Mindanao at roughly ₱18,000 to ₱20,000 per semester, Philippine Christian University at roughly ₱24,000 to ₱26,000 per semester, and Trinity University of Asia at roughly ₱74,000 to ₱80,000 per year, according to a Lamudi roundup of schools offering the program. For broader context, average tuition at non-sectarian private universities generally runs ₱40,000 to ₱80,000 per semester. Always confirm the current published rate directly with the school.

Disclaimer: tuition figures change by school year. Confirm current rates directly with each school's admissions office before budgeting.

What Jobs Can a BSREM Graduate Get?

Licensed Real Estate Brokers can practice independently or under a brokerage, earning primarily through sales commissions on property transactions, while appraisers and consultants (with their own separate PRC exams under RA 9646) work in property valuation and advisory roles for banks, developers, and government assessors. BSREM graduates who haven't yet passed the broker exam commonly start in property management, leasing administration, or as licensed real estate salespersons working under a supervising broker, a role that has lighter registration requirements than full brokerage.

How Much Do Real Estate Brokers Earn?

Broker income is fundamentally different from a salaried occupation: brokers earn primarily through commissions on property sales and leases, so there is no single reliable "average salary" figure comparable to PSA's occupational wage data for fixed-wage jobs. Earnings depend heavily on transaction volume, property values in a broker's market, and whether they work independently or under an agency's commission split. Salaried, in-house real estate roles, such as property management, leasing administration, or appraisal staff positions at banks and developers, are more directly comparable to typical wage data; check current job postings for those specific titles for realistic pay ranges rather than relying on a broker "average" figure.

Disclaimer: real estate broker income depends heavily on individual transaction volume and market conditions. Treat any published salary figure for brokers with caution.

Is BS Real Estate Management Right for You?

Before committing to BSREM, weigh these questions:

  • Do you want brokerage, appraisal, or consultancy specifically? RA 9646 licenses these as three distinct professions with separate exams; BSREM prepares you broadly, but your career path narrows once you pick which license to pursue.
  • Are you comfortable with commission-based income? Independent brokerage work doesn't offer a fixed salary; if you need predictable income early in your career, a salaried in-house real estate role may suit you better while you build a client base.
  • Could you take the non-BSREM path instead? If you already have another bachelor's degree, the 120-unit CPE route to the broker exam may be faster than starting a new four-year BSREM program.
  • Have you checked your target school's practicum placement network? Since 250 hours of practicum must go through a real brokerage or property firm, ask prospective schools about their industry partnerships before enrolling.

Ready to find the right school? Browse schools or compare tuition and programs across hundreds of Philippine schools on SchoolFinderPH.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is BS Real Estate Management?

BS Real Estate Management (BSREM) is a four-year degree covering real estate brokerage, appraisal, consultancy, property management, and real estate law and finance. It is governed by CHED Memorandum Order No. 28, series of 2011, issued after the Real Estate Service Act (RA 9646) created a licensing framework for real estate professionals in 2009, and its first graduates sat for the broker exam in 2016.

How many units does BS Real Estate Management require?

CMO 28, s. 2011 sets the curriculum at a minimum of 164 units: 51 units general education, 21 units basic business core, 18 units management education core, 39 units professional courses (13 named subjects), 15 units electives, 14 units PE/NSTP, and 6 units of practicum with 250 hours of on-the-job training. Some schools' published totals run higher, closer to 177 units, once institution-specific electives are added.

Does BS Real Estate Management require an internship?

Yes. CMO 28 requires a Practicum/Work Integrated Learning component worth 6 units with a minimum of 250 hours of on-the-job training, typically completed with a real estate brokerage, developer, or property management firm so students get supervised, hands-on exposure before graduating and sitting for the licensure exam.

What is the Real Estate Broker Licensure Examination?

The Real Estate Brokers Licensure Examination is administered by the PRC under the Real Estate Service Act (RA 9646). Eligible candidates hold a BSREM degree, or any bachelor's degree plus 120 units of Continuing Professional Education in real estate. The exam has three parts (roughly 300 items total), and passing requires at least a 75% overall average with no single subject grade below 50%.

What is the passing rate for the real estate broker exam?

Recent PRC results show 1,863 of 2,296 examinees (about 81%) passed the April 2026 Real Estate Brokers Licensure Examination, while 1,306 of 1,741 examinees (about 75%) passed in April 2025. PRC administers the exam at least once a year, with separate examinations for brokers, appraisers, and consultants under the same law.

Can you become a real estate broker without a BSREM degree?

Yes. RA 9646 allows a non-BSREM path: any bachelor's degree holder can qualify to take the broker exam after completing 120 units of PRC- accredited Continuing Professional Education (CPE) in real estate subjects, which is why many real estate agents pursue the broker license later in their careers without having taken BSREM as an undergraduate.

How much do real estate brokers earn in the Philippines?

Broker income in the Philippines is largely commission-based rather than salaried, so there is no single reliable "average salary" figure the way there is for a fixed-wage occupation; a broker's earnings depend on the value and volume of transactions closed. In- house real estate roles like property or leasing management are more commonly salaried; check current job postings for those specific titles for realistic pay ranges.